1. Alert Public Relations immediately
2. Establish emergency alert procedure
3. Establish centralized spokesperson
4. Determine the facts
5. Establish news media station, or command post, or situation room
6. Assist media
7. Log information released
8. Don't release information prematurely
9. Don't specualte
10. Correct false information
11. Control camera crews
12. Keep info flowing once verified
13. Ask, 'What next?'
Last Thursday our PR group that is currently set to graduate Spring 11' was lucky enough to have a guest speaker who had direct experience in crisis management.
Katherine Voss, current head of PR for Oschner Clinical Foundations, was at the source of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans in 2005. Upon directing Oschner's chain of hospital's public relations she never imagined having to implement the actual crisis managment checklist.
When her team found out that Hurricane Katrina was headed for New Orleans the main goal was to successfully move all intensive care patients to the main hospital and maintain contact with all employees in order to continue health services throughout the disaster.
However, when the National Guard was deployed to the area surrounding the hospital because all of the land was under sea leavel, the strategy changed. Suddenly half of the Oschner hospital staff was immediately missing - the families had left town. Businesses surrounding also closed and were evacuated. The hospital went under 'lock down' and was actually boarded up leaving all employees in town to survive at the hospital together.
The hurricane hit and left Katherine to defend the hospital from the media to soon arrive. For the following two weeks, she was constantly battling negative press and fighting for the Oschner Foundation's well being. The hospital managed to suffer minimal damage while continuing care for the intensive unit patients. Back up generators and Red Cross supplies kept the people living inside alive.
Her story was moving and seemed a PR major's dream or nightmare. It continued onward with tales of struggling to survive while maintaining the image of the hospital, as it was flogged with people needing medical attention after the levvy broke. The rest of her story left us with this list.
This list of checkpoints was developed after the hurricane. It is provided that under any given crisis a PR team should follow these checkpoints in order to correctly address a problem, and make a succussful message follow.
Katherine is one of many who after the disaster stressed the necessity of such a list, so here it is for all, fellow bloggers and PR followers.